If you've read the news, you would've known there has been several deaths that happened around the balcony area, including the one that happened at my apartment building. So last night, I went to my balcony and took a look at the concrete balustrade of my unit. I measured the height of it and it was surprising low. It measured around 1.5 metres and seemed like I can climb easily over it. Well, I am not really tall, but if a guest who is very tall came by my place, I would certainly advise him/her not to get too close to the edge.
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Balconies are quite high from the ground. |
In light of this, I've spent some time investigating about how high should a fence like this should be, and the potential hazard of not following the guidelines given by the authorities.
According to my research, there are currently
no requirements of legal heights for balcony railings and barriers. Besides of that, there appeared to be also no successful court case that suggest a legal height should be set by authorities. However,
some suggestions by others say that the height of a balustrade or barrier should not be less than 1 metre above the floor the barrier is sitting on, or more than 4 metres where a person is able to fall through an open window.
Seeing how loose the government is controlling the last barrier of life, the balustrade of my apartment seemed to suit the suggestions of a potential hazardous balcony for people.
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I live in here. |
As I mentioned before, the balustrade of my apartment unit was 1.5 metres high and it's made with concrete. No round corners or railings. But that's only the case for lower-level compartments: the ground and the first level to be exact. After these 2 levels however, the barriers are built with glass with metal frames on it. With the handrail sticking together with the glass fence underneath, it is quite a horrible scene for people who are afraid of height to go out and have some drinks with friends. Plus the handrail, as I look at it from the outside, it was round, polished and smooth. Compared to what I have at my unit, which is rough, rigid and squared. I believe from what I've heard from the police that night, the person was fell onto the ground from the 2nd floor. And since there are 2 sides of the building: the front side has a platform at ground floor, and the backdoor side ends at the lower ground level. I would assume the fall would be fatal for the person who fell from the back side the the building, which if counted from the lower ground level, it's at least 15 metres high.
I didn't know exactly which unit the person was in during that night, but I couldn't believe that someone would fall off as easy as that. I reckon the smooth polished railings might be one of the causes.
Since there are currently no regulations regarding to the legal heights of the barriers at balconies, I believe residents who own a house or apartment unit should take note of the safety issues, especially with recent trend of high-rising apartments.
People who are living in the house, especially children, would easily fall for victim as they may get their head, arms or legs caught in the space between balustrade openings. The gaps between openings are also a cause that leads to falling, as children can fit in them very easily.
For adults, I believe they should always be aware of how high it is from the balcony and the ground. Make sure you beware of that because one would do something foolish if they don't have a sense on how close they are from the balcony's edge and for example,
the planking death incident happened earlier when the craze is heating on around Australia. This has to be the stupidest way to die for people who would do foolish things on balconies which ended up to their deaths. Parents should also look after children as they would run around and do anything if no one stops them. Make sure they always stay away from the edge of the balcony, or if it's better, don't allow them to enter the balcony area.
Also, I don't recommend people to drink in front of the balcony, as the alcohol will influence your sense of balance and awareness, that would defeat all the safety measures aforementioned.
As always, keep yourself alert with any dangers, no matter you are outside our at your home. Hazards are potentially everywhere. Be smart and don't be fooled or over-relying on safety measures because even though they're there in your disposal, you might not even have a chance to utilise it since you are not aware of the common sense of protecting yourself from all sort of dangers.
Sources:
Riverfire plunges [Courier Mail]
Planking death [Brisbane Times]
Balcony, Balustrades and railings safety for children [The Children's Hospital at Westmead, NSW]
Australian Standard Building Law (Warning: large PDF)
D.